السنة عنوان البحث نشر البحث
2021 Investigation of structural, electronic, and optical properties of ­ Si0.67Ge0.33 alloy: a DFT approach
In this paper, the structural, electronic, and optical properties of the ­ Si0.67Ge0.33 alloy have been investigated based on the density functional theory using the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method. The structure of Si and Ge semiconductors is well known in optoelectronic applications. Recently, Si–Ge alloys have received a lot of attention. Among Si–Ge alloys, a ­ Si0.67Ge0.33 semiconductor structure with ­ P42/ncm space group has been studied and its structural, mechanical and thermal properties have been mainly discussed. Since the electronic and optical properties of Si–Ge alloys are very impor- tant, in addition to structural and electronic properties, some of the optical properties of ­ Si0.67Ge0.33 alloy have been studied for the first time. Calculated lattice constants and the bulk modulus are in good agreement with reported value. Results from calculations in elec- tronic section show that the ­ Si0.67Ge0.33 alloy is a semiconductor with an indirect band gap of 1.4 eV. Optical properties reveal that the static dielectric function of this alloy is 11.44, and 10.59 in the x-, and z-directions, respectively. Plasmon energy of the ­ Si0.67Ge0.33 alloy is 16.58 eV, and 16.91 eV, in the x-, and z-directions, respectively. Absorption coefficient is considerable in the visible light spectrum which is slightly greater in a x-direction than z-direction. The static refractive indexes have been obtained 3.38, and 3.31 in the x-, and z-directions, respectively.